I-Pyridaben pyridazinone idibana ne-acaricide yesibulali zinambuzane

Ingcaciso yeMveliso

I-Pyridaben yi-pyridazinone derivative esetyenziswa njenge-acaricide.Yi-acaricide yoqhagamshelwano.Isebenza ngokuchasene nezigaba ezinyakazayo zemites kwaye ikwalawula iimpukane ezimhlophe.I-Pyridaben yi-METI acaricide inqanda ukuthuthwa kwe-electron mitochondrial kwi-complex I (METI; Ki = 0.36 nmol / mg iprotheni kwi-rat brain mitochondria).Inesiphumo sokuwisa ngokukhawuleza.Umsebenzi oseleyo uhlala kwiintsuku ezingama-30-40 emva kokunyanga.Imveliso ayinayo inkqubo yezityalo okanye i-translaminar.I-Pyridaben ilawula amangolwane e-hexythiazox-resistant.Ulingo lwasendle lucebisa ukuba i-pyridaben inesiphumo esiphakathi kodwa esithatha ixeshana kwiingolwane, nangona oku kungaphawulwanga njenge-pyrethroids kunye ne-organophosphates.UNissan ukholelwa ekubeni imveliso iyahambelana neenkqubo ze-IPM.Ukufakwa ekupheleni kwentlakohlaza ukuya ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuthintelwe amangolwane.Kwizilingo zentsimi, i-pyridaben ayibonisi i-phytotoxicity kumazinga anconywayo.Ngokukodwa, akukho russeting yama-apile ibonwe.

I-Pyridaben yi-pyridazinone insecticide / acaricide / miticide esetyenziselwa ukulawula ama-mites, iimpukane ezimhlophe, i-leafhoppers kunye ne-psyllids kwimithi yeziqhamo, imifuno, imihlobiso kunye nezinye izityalo zentsimi.Ikwasetyenziselwa ukulawula izinambuzane kwi-apile, iidiliya, ipere, ipistachio, iziqhamo zamatye, kunye neqela lamandongomane emithi.

I-Pyridaben ibonisa ityhefu ephakathi ukuya kwesezantsi ebukhali kwizilwanyana ezanyisayo.I-Pyridaben yayingeyo-oncogenic kwizifundo eziqhelekileyo zokondla ubomi kwimpuku kunye nempuku.Ihlelwa yi-Arhente yoKhuseleko lweNdalo yase-US njengekhompawundi yeQela E (akukho bungqina bokuba i-carcinogenicity ebantwini).Inonyibiliko oluphantsi lwamanzi, olunoguquguquko kwaye, ngokusekwe kwiimpawu zayo zekhemikhali, akulindelekanga ukuba lungene kumanzi aphantsi komhlaba.Ithanda ukungaqhubeki kumhlaba okanye kwiinkqubo zamanzi.Inetyhefu ephakathi kwizilwanyana ezanyisayo kwaye akulindelekanga ukuba ziqokelele ngokwendalo.IPyridaben inetyhefu esezantsi ebukhali kwiintaka, kodwa inetyhefu kakhulu kwiintlobo zasemanzini.Ukuzingisa kwayo emhlabeni kukufutshane ngenxa yokuwohloka kwentsholongwane ngokukhawuleza (umzekelo, isiqingatha sobomi phantsi kweemeko ze-aerobic kuxelwe ukuba bungaphantsi kweeveki ezi-3).Emanzini endalo ebumnyameni, isiqingatha-ubomi malunga neentsuku ezili-10, ngenxa yezenzo ze-microbial ukususela ekubeni i-pyridaben izinzile kwi-hydrolysis phezu koluhlu lwe-pH 5-9.Ubomi besiqingatha bubandakanya i-photolysis yamanzi malunga ne-30 min kwi-pH 7.

Ukusetyenziswa kwezityalo:
Iziqhamo (kuquka imidiliya), imifuno, iti, umqhaphu, izihombiso